【加密货币】很棒的加密货币工具和算法

来自维基百科——

加密货币是一种数字资产，旨在用作交换媒介，使用加密技术来保护交易并控制额外货币单位的创建。

许多算法用于不同的加密货币。本文档引用了加密货币中使用的算法，并提供了一个很好的列表，列出了用于管理硬币的有用服务和实用程序。

所以，在我们开始之前……
如果你不熟悉算法和数据结构，这个“硬币”的东西可能会让人困惑。让我解释一下我目前所知道的——

有很多很多的硬币。人们喜欢交易它们，就像股票或神奇宝贝卡一样。人们也使用他们的家用电脑或专用硬件来挖掘它们。

硬币存储在钱包中，可以在线托管、本地计算机或纸上托管。

自己挖币很难，就像赌博一样，所以人们通常会选择加入一个矿池（通常使用层协议来协调）——这会奖励你的工作，即使你没有找到任何东西因为你帮助了成千上万的其他人，其中一些人确实找到了障碍。然后根据池的规则拆分块。

有些人从农场租用算力，要么玩“区块链彩票”，试图自己找到硬币块，要么将农场指向一个矿池，就像典型的家庭矿工一样——除了他们有非常高的计算量如果他们愿意为此付费，他们可以获得的权力。

希望这有助于澄清事情。

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☤ Coin Market Tools & Utilities

• Coinbin.org — Human–friendly API for quickly getting coin data (exchange rates, predictions, &c.)
  • List of All Known Coins /coins
  • BTC Current Value /btc
  • BTC Daily Historical Value /btc/history
  • BTC / ETH Exchange Rate /btc/to/eth
  • 20.01 BTC Value /btc/20.01
  • 42 ETH Value in BTC /eth/42/to/btc
  • Supports all crypto–currencies.
• CoinMarketCap — Shows all currencies on a real-time dashboard.
• CoinScanner.co — Gives you multiple trade routes from 1 crypto to another.
• The Coin Perspective — Helps you put different coins in perspective, comparing marketcaps, supplies and prices.

☤ Reading Material

• Overview of Cryptocurrencies — GitHub Repo.
• Map of Coins – Explore the visualized history of the cryptocurrencies, from their whitepapers up to present days.
• A massive collection of white papers
• Mastering Bitcoin (ebook)
• Binance Academy — Open access education provided by Binance.
• Bitcoin Developer Reference
• Blockchain for humans — Ultra-simplified blockchain explanation (in construction).
• r/CryptoCurrency — Official subreddit about crypto-currencies and crypto-assets.
• Golden Cryptocurrency and Blockchain Cluster - a cluster of topic pages on cryptocurrency and blockchain.
• Publications
  • Cryptoeconomics / The team at cryptoeconomics.com.au
  • Minessence / Vinny Lingham, Co-founder & CEO of Civic.com
  • CryptoOracle / Lou Kerner
  • CryptoCurrencyHub
  • Build Blockchain
  • Hackernoon's
    • Blockchain
    • Bitcoin
    • Coin & Crypto
    • Daniel Jeffries

☤ Coin Mining Pools

Here's a list of WhatToMine.

• #: https://www.nicehash.com/ — Mine any algo (optimized for your GPU) & get paid in BTC.
• BTC: https://pool.bitcoin.com/
• ETH: https://eth.nanopool.org/
• SC: https://sia.nanopool.org/
• PASC: https://pasc.nanopool.org/
• XMR: https://xmr.nanopool.org/
• ZEC: https://zec.nanopool.org/
• ETC: https://etc.nanopool.org/
• ZCL: https://2miners.com/zcl-mining-pool
• ZEN: https://2miners.com/zen-mining-pool
• ZEC: https://2miners.com/zec-mining-pool

☤ Hashing Power for Rent

• NiceHash — Supports all popular algos, pay in BTC for raw throughput.
• Bitcoin.com Pool — I've heard good things.
• BitMain Hosted — Looks complicated and sketchy, but they offer hosted ASIC solutions.

☤ Coin Wallets

Hosted Coin Wallets

Notice: the coin community frowns upon use of these services, as you are not in direct control of your coins — in fact, you don't own them at all — the service does — much like the way a standard bank operates.

• Coinbase BTC
• Coinbase ETH
• Coinbase LTC

Actual Hosted Coin Wallets:

• MyEtherWallet ETH
• Tokenary ETH&ERC20 Tokens
• Dogechain DOGE
• Gamecredits GAME
• Glif FIL

Coin Debit Cards

• Cryptopay BTC Debit Card

Physical Coin Wallets

• Sia Paper Wallet
• WalletGenerator.net
• Cryptosteel — Made of steel!

☤ Coin Exchanges

• Binance — Exchange the world.
• Cryptopia — Wallets for all currencies, trading to/from all currencies.
• Shapeshift — The fastest exchange on Earth.
• Bittrex — Wallets for all currencies, trading to/from all currencies.
• Qvolta — Sell and buy crypto assets around the world for local payment methods.
• InstaEx - Instant Cryptocurrency Exchange.
• ExchangeRates.Pro — Price comparison of exchanges worldwide, including the P2P market.

☤ Universal GUI Apps

• Sia UI — SC wallet, file hosting, storage.
• LBRY — LBRY wallet, media consumption & publishing platform.
• DeBank - DeFi wallet, view assets and debts in Ethereum DeFi projects.

☤ Windows GUI Apps

• NiceHash Miner — Resells your GPU/CPU to miners for profit! Benchmarks all algos against your hardware, and automatically picks the most profitable configuration (adjustable).

• MinerGate - Mine the most profitable cryptocurrency.

☤ MacOS GUI Apps

• MacMiner — Wraps bfgminer, cgminer, and sgminer in a GUI.

☤ MacOS CLI Apps

• bfgminer — Modular ASIC/FPGA miner written in C, featuring overclocking, monitoring, fan speed control and remote interface capabilities.
• cgminer — ASIC and FPGA miner in C for Bitcoin.
• sgminer — Scrypt GPU miner.
• nheqminer — Equihash CPU & GPU miner.

☤ Recommended Hardware

• NVidia GTX 1080 TI OC — The most powerful consumer graphics card in the world.
• Asrock H110 Pro BTC+ Mining Motherboard — Can apparently host 12x PCI-E GPUs.

☤ Cool Coin/Blockchain Stuff

• Bit — Python’s fastest Bitcoin library with an API allowing transactions to be made in only 3 lines of code.
• bcoin — Bitcoin fullnode implementation written entirely in Node.js that you can even run in a browser, includes wallet, mempool, chain, and mining.
• BTC Mempol and Fee Explorer
• Tezos — Self-healing blockchain.
• Tendermint — Byzantine fault-tolerant replicated state machines in any programming language.
• Cosmos — Network and a framework for interoperability between blockchains.
• URI scheme for Blockchain exploration
• Blockply — Collection of the most interesting and outstanding blockchain projects
• Blockchain demo — Web-based demonstration of blockchain concepts.

☤ Algos supported by NiceHash Stratum Proxy

• Scrypt (Litecoin / LTC)
• SHA256 (Bitcoin / BTC)
• ScryptNF (Scrypt-Adaptive-Nfactor) (GPU Coin, GPUC)
• X11 (Dash / Darkcoin, Dashcoin, ASIC-Resistant)
• X13 (MaruCoin / MARU) (CPU/GPU)
• Keccak (MaxCoin / MAX)
• X15 (HTML5 Coin, HTML5)
• Nist5 (Talkcoin, TAC)
• NeoScrypt (Phoenixcoin (PXC), Imperialcoin (IPC), Feathercoin (FTC), UFOcoin (UFO), Guncoin (GUN), Bollywoodcoin (BDC), Orbitcoin (ORB), Halcyon (HAL))
• Lyra2RE (VertCoin / VTC, CryptoCoin)
• WhirlpoolX (Vanillacoin / VNL)
• Qubit (QuibitCoin / Q2C)
• Quark (QRK)
• Axiom (Axiom Coin / AXIOM)
• Lyra2REv2 (VertCoin / VTC)
• ScryptJaneNf16 (Diamond / DMD)
• Blake256r8 (Blake Coin / BLC)
• Blake256r14 (Blake Coin / BLC)
• Blake256r8vnl (Blake Coin / BLC)
• Hodl (HodlCoin / HODL)
• DaggerHashimoto (Ethereum / ETH)
• Decred (DCR)
• CryptoNight (XCN, CPU-only)
• Lbry (LBC)
• Equihash (Zcash / XEC, ZClassic, HUSH, Komodo)
• Pascal (PASC)
• X11Gost (SIBCoin / SIB)
• Sia (SC)
• Blake2s (NevaCoin, Netko Coin, Verge, TajCoin)
• Skunk (Signatum Coin / SIGT)

(others)

 

原文：https://github.com/Zheaoli/awesome-coins